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  • Guoying Stacy Zhang

A Symbol in Mass Production: Ruyi Images in the Inner and Outer Cities Under the Qianlong Reign


Abstract
Qianlong's predilection for the Chinese auspicious symbol ruyi was satisfied by court artists and echoed in the country at large by the mass production of the New Year Picture workshops. This imperial cult manifests Qianlong's authority on the country and the Han subjects' recognition of the Manchu emperor.

"One or Two" - Portrait of Qianlong Emperor, Qianlong period (1736-1795), hanging scroll, ink and colour on paper, Palace Museum. Photograph by the author

Read the full article

Zhang, Stacy Guoying. 2012. “A Symbol in Mass Production: Ruyi Images in the Inner and Outer Cities Under the Qianlong Reign”. FORUM: University of Edinburgh Postgraduate Journal of Culture & The Arts, no. 15 (December), 1 - 10. https://doi.org/10.2218/forum.15.534


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